Andersson B W, Gustafsson G
Ups J Med Sci. 1982;87(3):189-99. doi: 10.3109/03009738209178424.
A material comprising all children in Sweden with acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosed in the years 1973-80 was analysed statistically. The total number of children was 505. Studies were made of 38 different variables, using frequency tables, cross tables, life table studies (1) and linear regression analysis according to Cox's method (2,4). Chi-square tests and log rank tests were included in the methods. The combination of life-table studies and linear regression analysis proved to be of value in assessing the significance of different parameters and treatment programs with regard to prognosis. The aim of this paper is to present a method for analysis of a patient material with use of standard computer programs. The results of the total analysis will be published elsewhere (3).
对1973年至1980年间瑞典所有诊断为急性淋巴细胞白血病的儿童组成的材料进行了统计分析。儿童总数为505名。使用频率表、交叉表、寿命表研究(1)以及根据考克斯方法(2,4)进行的线性回归分析,对38个不同变量进行了研究。方法中包括卡方检验和对数秩检验。事实证明,寿命表研究和线性回归分析相结合在评估不同参数和治疗方案对预后的意义方面具有价值。本文的目的是介绍一种使用标准计算机程序分析患者材料的方法。全面分析的结果将在其他地方发表(3)。