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[通过蜂蜜介质中虫卵漂浮法诊断肠道蠕虫病的新可能性]

[New possibilities of diagnosing intestinal helminthiasis by flotation of ova in a honey medium].

作者信息

Radulović S, Joković B

出版信息

Zb Vojnomed Akad. 1981;23:38-41.

PMID:6963840
Abstract

Aqueous honey solution of 1350 specific weight, was used as a medium for flotation of intestinal helminth eggs. By the method of Lörincz 446 stools of soldiers were examined by parallel flotation in honey and glycerine. By flotation in honey solution helminth eggs were found in 168 (37,6%) and by flotation in glycerin in 96 (21,5%) which made the difference of 72 (16,1%). The most commonly were found: Trichuris trichuria eggs in honey solution in 108 (24,2%) stools and in glycerin in 86 (15,2%); Ascaris lumbricoides eggs in honey solution in 39 (8,7%) stools and, in glycerin in 10 (2,2%); while eggs of other intestinal helminths were rarely found and if they were found their number was approximately same obtained by both methods. Aqueous honey solution has shown to be a very suitable medium for flotation of intestinal helminth eggs, especially in cases when stools contain a small number of eggs and that mainly immature eggs of Ascaris lumbricoides which can be hardly found by flotation in glycerin.

摘要

比重为1350的蜂蜜水溶液被用作肠道蠕虫卵浮选的介质。采用洛林茨方法,对446名士兵的粪便进行了蜂蜜和甘油平行浮选检查。通过蜂蜜溶液浮选,在168例(37.6%)中发现了蠕虫卵,通过甘油浮选在96例(21.5%)中发现了蠕虫卵,两者相差72例(16.1%)。最常发现的是:在蜂蜜溶液中,108例(24.2%)粪便中发现了毛首鞭形线虫卵,在甘油中86例(15.2%)粪便中发现了该虫卵;在蜂蜜溶液中,39例(8.7%)粪便中发现了蛔虫卵,在甘油中10例(2.2%)粪便中发现了该虫卵;而其他肠道蠕虫卵很少发现,若发现,两种方法得到的虫卵数量大致相同。蜂蜜水溶液已被证明是一种非常适合肠道蠕虫卵浮选的介质,特别是在粪便中虫卵数量少且主要是蛔虫未成熟卵的情况下,而这些虫卵通过甘油浮选很难发现。

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