Eggertsen S C, Schneeweiss R, Bergman J J
J Fam Pract. 1980 Jan;10(1):25-37.
Pediatric health screening comprises a significant component of a family physician's practice. A variety of protocols exist for pediatric screening yet many of the diseases included in such screening have marginal supportive evidence in the literature. This article examines 14 areas commonly included in pediatric health screening. Each is evaluated based on a thorough literature review, according to basic criteria necessary to justify periodic screening. Specific recommendations are made which are considered to be practical and appropriate in practice. These have been incorporated into the protocols currently used at the University of Washington Family Medical Center.
儿科健康筛查是家庭医生业务的重要组成部分。目前存在多种儿科筛查方案,但此类筛查中包含的许多疾病在文献中的支持证据有限。本文探讨了儿科健康筛查中通常涵盖的14个领域。根据定期筛查所需的基本标准,通过全面的文献综述对每个领域进行评估。文中提出了一些具体建议,这些建议在实际操作中被认为是切实可行且合适的。这些建议已被纳入华盛顿大学家庭医疗中心目前使用的筛查方案中。