Häring R, Weber D, Karavias T
Chirurg. 1980 Oct;51(10):651-5.
This is a 15-year-report on experience in the use of a special designed esophageal tube for the treatment of inoperable carcinoma of the esophagus and gastric cardia in 59 patients. Indications and operative procedures are described in detail. The operative mortality was 23.7%. The result was good in 66%, satisfactory in 27%, and poor in 7% of all patients. The longest survival time was 15 months. Complications of the endoesophageal intubation were dislocation, obstruction, penetration, perforation, and bleeding.
这是一份15年的报告，介绍了使用一种特殊设计的食管管治疗59例无法手术的食管癌和贲门癌患者的经验。详细描述了适应症和手术步骤。手术死亡率为23.7%。所有患者中，66%效果良好，27%效果满意，7%效果不佳。最长生存时间为15个月。食管内插管的并发症有移位、梗阻、穿透、穿孔和出血。
