Aktaş F, Ata H, Altay G
Mikrobiyol Bul. 1980 Jan;14(1):27-31.
The penicillinase activities of 169 strains of staphylococci isolated from outpatients were detected by a simple technique that gives the result in 10 minutes on benzylpenicillin and bromocresol purple absorbed Whatman No 1 filter papers. Seventy three out of 100 S. aureus strain and 4 out of 69 S. albus were found to have the enzyme. The ratio of penicillin G resistance among S. aureus and S. albus were found to be 89% and 41% respectively. Six strains (6%) of S. aureus and 5 (7%) S. albus were resistant to both antibiotics. When the findings were compared with those previously reported in Turkey, it was seen that the proportion of the penicillinase + strains and the incidence of resistance in staphylococci to both kinds of penicillins was increased.
采用一种简单技术检测了从门诊患者中分离出的169株葡萄球菌的青霉素酶活性，该技术可在10分钟内得出苄青霉素和溴甲酚紫吸附在Whatman No 1滤纸上的结果。100株金黄色葡萄球菌中有73株、69株白色葡萄球菌中有4株被发现具有该酶。金黄色葡萄球菌和白色葡萄球菌中对青霉素G的耐药率分别为89%和41%。6株（6%）金黄色葡萄球菌和5株（7%）白色葡萄球菌对两种抗生素均耐药。当将这些结果与土耳其之前报道的结果进行比较时，发现青霉素酶阳性菌株的比例以及葡萄球菌对两种青霉素的耐药率均有所增加。
