Steensen S H, Toxman J, Zilstorff K
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1980 Dec;5(6):373-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1980.tb00908.x.
Twenty-six of 11 793 consecutive vestibular examinations showed no vestibular response to bilateral irrigation with 20 degrees C water (areflexia vestibularis). CNS malignancies, infections, congenital disorders, drugs and various central nervous system disorders were found to be the most frequent aetiological factors. Associated sensorineural hearing loss--infection expected--was an uncommon finding as 17 of 26 examinations showed no auditory impairment.
在连续11793例前庭检查中，有26例对20摄氏度水的双侧冲洗未出现前庭反应（前庭反射消失）。中枢神经系统恶性肿瘤、感染、先天性疾病、药物及各种中枢神经系统疾病被发现是最常见的病因。伴有感音神经性听力损失（预期与感染有关）是一项不常见的发现，因为26例检查中有17例未显示听觉障碍。
