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异位晶状体的外科治疗(附113例报告)(作者译)

[Surgical treatment of ectopic lentis (a report of 113 cases) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Turut P, François P, Florin P

出版信息

J Fr Ophtalmol. 1980;3(11):661-9.

PMID:6970764
Abstract

The analysis of the results of surgical treatment of ectopia lentis by different technics used since twenty years on 113 cases demonstrates that: --In spite of satisfactory results obtained by discission alone of the lens when surgical possibilities were limited, this method must now be given up.--Intra-capsular extraction is still valuable when the lens is luxated in the anterior chamber or cataracted.--Extra-capsular extraction remains nowadays the best technic:--by classical discission aspiration associated to an anterior vitrectomy in case of rupture of the hyaloid, when the lens is moderately subluxated;--by means of the vitreotome through the pars plana when the lens is totally luxated.

摘要

对20年来采用不同技术对113例晶状体异位进行手术治疗的结果分析表明:——尽管在手术可能性有限时单纯晶状体切开术取得了令人满意的效果,但现在必须放弃这种方法。——当晶状体脱位至前房或发生白内障时,囊内摘除术仍然有价值。——如今,囊外摘除术仍是最佳技术:——对于晶状体中度半脱位且玻璃体膜破裂的情况,通过经典的切开抽吸术并联合前部玻璃体切除术;——对于晶状体完全脱位的情况,通过经睫状体扁平部的玻璃体切割器进行手术。

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