Hines J R, Stryker S J, Neiman H L, Larsen L R, Gottlieb J, Craig R M, Poticha S M
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1981 Apr;152(4):453-60.
Intraoperative angiography is quite useful in locating the site of bleeding in patients with angiodysplasia of the small intestine. We recommend the placement preoperatively of an angiographic catheter in these patients. We have described a technique that complements this procedure with metallic clip labeling to locate precisely the area of bleeding. This method of treatment is illustrated in the present study by reports of patients bleeding from vascular malformations of the ileum, duodenum and the head of the pancreas.