Sidman C L
J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1454-8.
Albumin was shown to be hidden component of mouse B and T lymphocyte plasma membranes. It was readily radiolabeled from within the plasma membrane by a lipophilic, photoactivated reagent (125I-iodonaphthylazide) but not from the cell exterior by lactoperoxidase-catalyzed iodination; it was not detected by immunofluorescence on intact cells. The function of this cryptic lymphocyte membrane albumin is unknown at present. This cryptic albumin component was discovered during immunoprecipitation experiments using anti-Ig reagents. It is considered of general methodologic significance that many antisera, both native and rigorously Ig-absorbed (both positively and negatively), contained such contaminating activity. The possibility is raised that such contaminating activity may be involved in some reported findings of albumin-size "Ig-like heavy chains" in both the B and T lymphocyte lineages.
白蛋白被证明是小鼠B淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞质膜的隐蔽成分。它很容易通过亲脂性光活化试剂(125I-碘萘叠氮化物)从质膜内部进行放射性标记,但不能通过乳过氧化物酶催化的碘化反应从细胞外部进行标记;在完整细胞上通过免疫荧光未检测到它。目前这种隐蔽的淋巴细胞膜白蛋白的功能尚不清楚。这种隐蔽的白蛋白成分是在使用抗Ig试剂的免疫沉淀实验中发现的。许多天然的和经过严格Ig吸附(包括阳性和阴性)的抗血清都含有这种污染活性,这被认为具有普遍的方法学意义。有人提出,这种污染活性可能与在B淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞谱系中报道的一些白蛋白大小的“Ig样重链”的发现有关。