Bonadonna P
Am J Occup Ther. 1981 Dec;35(12):775-81. doi: 10.5014/ajot.35.12.775.
This study measures the effect of a vestibular stimulation program on the stereotypic rocking behavior of three severely mentally retarded persons within both experimental and natural settings. A multiple baseline design was used. Frequency and duration of stereotypic rocking behavior were measured by a partial-interval time sample. Results indicated a statistically significant reduction of both frequency and duration of rocking behavior directly after receiving vestibular stimulation and 1 hour after stimulation. The rocking behavior remained reduced after 6 days without the vestibular stimulation program. It was concluded that vestibular stimulation resulted in a reduction of the stereotypic rocking behavior of these subjects.
本研究在实验环境和自然环境中,测量了前庭刺激方案对三名重度智力障碍者刻板摇摆行为的影响。采用了多基线设计。通过部分间隔时间抽样来测量刻板摇摆行为的频率和持续时间。结果表明,在接受前庭刺激后以及刺激后1小时,摇摆行为的频率和持续时间在统计学上均显著降低。在没有前庭刺激方案的情况下,6天后摇摆行为仍保持减少。得出的结论是,前庭刺激导致了这些受试者刻板摇摆行为的减少。