Jannert M, Andréasson L, Helin I, Pettersson H
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1982 Jun;4(2):139-48. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(82)90089-1.
In a series of 175 children with suspected sinusitis the symptoms and clinical signs were compared with the radiologic and bacteriologic findings. URI, purulent nasal secretion and pain were the main symptoms predicting radiologic changes. In 75% of the patients the presence of two or three of these symptoms was co-existent with major radiological changes. As assessed by nasopharyngeal culture Haemophilus influenzae seemed to be the major pathogen.
在一系列175名疑似鼻窦炎的儿童中,将症状和临床体征与放射学和细菌学检查结果进行了比较。上呼吸道感染(URI)、脓性鼻分泌物和疼痛是预测放射学改变的主要症状。在75%的患者中,出现这三种症状中的两种或三种与主要放射学改变同时存在。通过鼻咽部培养评估,流感嗜血杆菌似乎是主要病原体。