Okamoto H, Tipayang P, Inada Y
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Jan 11;611(1):35-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(80)90039-x.
The enzymes (uricase (EC 1.7.3.3), allantoinase (EC 3.5.3.4), and allantoicase (EC 3.5.2.5) which participate in degradation of purine bases, were embedded separately in fibrin membranes formed by fibrinogen-fibrin conversion with thrombin. All of these enzymes together with catalase were also embedded in a single fibrin membrane to make an immobilized multienzyme complex. The multienzyme complex in fibrin membrane thus prepared had an ability of degradation of uric acid to urea and glyoxylic acid via allantoin and allantoic acid. The stability of immobilized uricase or catalase embedded in fibrin membrane upon lyophilization was also tested in a comparison with nonimmobilized enzymes.
参与嘌呤碱降解的酶(尿酸酶(EC 1.7.3.3)、尿囊素酶(EC 3.5.3.4)和尿囊酸酶(EC 3.5.2.5))分别包埋于通过凝血酶使纤维蛋白原转化为纤维蛋白而形成的纤维蛋白膜中。所有这些酶与过氧化氢酶一起也被包埋于单一纤维蛋白膜中以制成固定化多酶复合物。如此制备的纤维蛋白膜中的多酶复合物具有将尿酸经由尿囊素和尿囊酸降解为尿素和乙醛酸的能力。还通过与未固定化的酶进行比较,测试了包埋于纤维蛋白膜中的固定化尿酸酶或过氧化氢酶在冻干时的稳定性。