疟疾化学预防
Malaria chemoprophylaxis.
作者信息
Stek M
出版信息
Postgrad Med. 1980 Feb;67(2):121-31. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1980.11715368.
Abstract
Travelers to areas where malaria is endemic must be apprised of the risks they will face and the methods they should employ to prevent infection. Patients should be screened for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, and a chemoprophylactic drug should be prescribed. Chloroquine should be given to tourists traveling to areas where chloroquine resistance has not been reported. For travelers to chloroquine-resistant areas, sulfadoxine with pyrimethaime or some other synergistic drug combination should be prescribed.
摘要
前往疟疾流行地区的旅行者必须了解他们将面临的风险以及应采用的预防感染方法。应对患者进行葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症筛查，并应开具化学预防药物。对于前往尚未报告氯喹耐药性地区的旅行者，应给予氯喹。对于前往氯喹耐药地区的旅行者，应开具周效磺胺与乙胺嘧啶或其他一些协同药物组合。
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