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测定复杂水系统中细菌病毒总数的技术。

Technique for determining total bacterial virus counts in complex aqueous systems.

作者信息

Ewert D L, Paynter M J

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Jan;39(1):253-60. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.1.253-260.1980.

DOI:10.1128/aem.39.1.253-260.1980
PMID:6986849
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC291311/
Abstract

A direct method is described for measuring bacteriophage concentrations in complex aqueous systems. Conditions for sample clarification, phage recognition, and recovery were optimized. In contrast to the plaque assay, this procedure permits quantitation of total numbers of phages independent of bacterial host. Also, the modifications increase the sensitivity of the sedimentation assay, permitting detection of particles at a minimum concentration of 10(4) per ml. Maximal total phage concentrations in the aqueous phase of sewage and activated sludge mixed liquor were 1.3 x 10(6) and 4.3 x 10(7) per ml, respectively.

摘要

描述了一种用于测量复杂水系统中噬菌体浓度的直接方法。对样品澄清、噬菌体识别和回收的条件进行了优化。与噬菌斑测定法不同,该方法允许对与细菌宿主无关的噬菌体总数进行定量。此外,这些改进提高了沉降测定法的灵敏度,允许检测最低浓度为每毫升10⁴个的颗粒。污水和活性污泥混合液水相中的最大噬菌体总浓度分别为每毫升1.3×10⁶个和4.3×10⁷个。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32a6/291311/a1d10f9a2015/aem00231-0276-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32a6/291311/a47b167cf601/aem00231-0275-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32a6/291311/a1d10f9a2015/aem00231-0276-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32a6/291311/a47b167cf601/aem00231-0275-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32a6/291311/a1d10f9a2015/aem00231-0276-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Structure and Composition of a Small Particle Prepared from a Simian Adenovirus.由猿猴腺病毒制备的小颗粒的结构与组成
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