儿童急性颈淋巴结炎的病因学：血清学和细菌学研究。

The aetiology of acute cervical adenitis in children: serological and bacteriological studies.

作者信息

Yamauchi T, Ferrieri P, Anthony B F

出版信息

J Med Microbiol. 1980 Feb;13(1):37-43. doi: 10.1099/00222615-13-1-37.

Abstract

Acute cervical adenitis was investigated in 26 children over a 33-month period. Lymph nodes were aspirated and cultured to yield Staphylococcus aureus or group-A streptococci or both from 22 (84.6%) of the aspriates. Mycobacterium kansasii was isolated from one child. By combined culture and serial serological tests (antistreptolysin-O, anti-DNAase B, and anti-NADase), 50% of the cases were found to be associated with streptococcal infection. In a few children, S. aureus was the only organism recovered, and appeared to be the aetiological agent.

摘要

在33个月的时间里，对26名儿童的急性颈部腺炎进行了研究。对淋巴结进行穿刺抽吸并培养，在22份（84.6%）抽吸物中培养出金黄色葡萄球菌或A组链球菌或两者皆有。从一名儿童中分离出堪萨斯分枝杆菌。通过联合培养和系列血清学检测（抗链球菌溶血素O、抗DNA酶B和抗NAD酶），发现50%的病例与链球菌感染有关。在少数儿童中，金黄色葡萄球菌是唯一分离出的病原体，似乎是病因。