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[血液肉瘤中枢神经系统病变的临床症状]

[Clinical picture of central nervous system lesions in hematosarcoma].

作者信息

Konchakova M I, Kruglova G V

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1980;80(3):329-33.

PMID:6994419
Abstract

A description of 21 patients suffering from lympho- and reticulosarcomas with metastatic affections of the cerebral and spinal meninges (20 patients) and an intracerebral solitary tumour (one patient) is presented. In 17 cases the diagnosis was confirmed on autopsy. The neurological picture was similar to the clinical picture of basal (7 patients) or cerebrospinal (9 patients) meningitis. Isolated spinal lesions were infrequent (4 patients). The cerebrospinal liquor showed, as a rule, a protein-cellular dissociation; in individual cases a high blastic pleocytosis was observed. A favourable effect on the disease course was produced by methotrexate which was injected endolumbarly.

摘要

本文描述了21例患有淋巴肉瘤和网状细胞肉瘤的患者,其中20例有脑和脊髓脑膜转移,1例有脑内孤立性肿瘤。17例经尸检确诊。神经症状与基底脑膜炎(7例)或脑脊膜炎(9例)的临床表现相似。孤立的脊髓病变较少见(4例)。脑脊液通常表现为蛋白细胞分离;个别病例观察到高度的幼稚细胞增多。鞘内注射甲氨蝶呤对病程产生了良好效果。

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