Brewer G J
Med Clin North Am. 1980 Jul;64(4):579-96. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)31582-6.
Erythrocyte metabolic defects which lead to hemolytic anemia are abnormalities of the glycolytic pathway, of the pentose phosphate pathway, and of nucleotide metabolism. Hemolytic anemias may also be caused by inherited defects involving the membrane and membrane abnormalities secondary to intracellular abnormalities and inclusions. The more common disorders are focused upon, and newer findings impacting on the field are discussed.
导致溶血性贫血的红细胞代谢缺陷是糖酵解途径、磷酸戊糖途径及核苷酸代谢的异常。溶血性贫血也可能由涉及细胞膜的遗传性缺陷以及继发于细胞内异常和包涵体的膜异常引起。本文重点讨论了较为常见的疾病,并探讨了该领域的新发现。