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口腔重建中的皮肤移植。

Skin grafts in oral cavity reconstruction.

作者信息

Schramm V L, Myers E N

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1980 Sep;106(9):528-32. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1980.00790330008005.

DOI:10.1001/archotol.1980.00790330008005
PMID:6996656
Abstract

Resurfacing of surgically created oral cavity defects with skin grafts is easily accomplished and is attended by predictable success. This method has been used to reconstruct the oral cavities of 57 patients whose defects were too large for primary closure, but not large enough to require pedicle flap reconstruction to replace completely resected anterior tongue or tongue base. The defects created by local or composite resection of oral cavity tissue may be closed by skin grafts. Closure of surgically created oral defects with skin grafts has a low complication rate, even when used in conjunction with preoperative or postoperative radiation therapy. Since the technique also results in good oral cavity function, it would seem to be an ideal method for reconstruction of selected oral cavity defects.

摘要

用皮肤移植修复手术造成的口腔缺损很容易完成,并且成功率可预测。该方法已用于重建57例患者的口腔,这些患者的缺损过大无法一期缝合,但又不足以需要带蒂皮瓣重建来完全替代切除的前部舌或舌根。口腔组织局部或复合切除造成的缺损可用皮肤移植闭合。即使与术前或术后放疗联合使用,用皮肤移植闭合手术造成的口腔缺损的并发症发生率也很低。由于该技术还能带来良好的口腔功能,它似乎是重建特定口腔缺损的理想方法。

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