Arnold G, Holtzman E
J Histochem Cytochem. 1980 Sep;28(9):1025-8. doi: 10.1177/28.9.6997367.
alpha-OH acid oxidase activity was demonstrated in peroxisomes of glutaraldehyde-fixed tissues using the CeCl3 cytochemical method. For kidney, alpha-OH butyrate or alpha-OH valerate were used as substrates. These substrates gave much less reaction product in liver peroxisomes. Liver peroxisomes were more reactive with glycolate as substrate. Glycolate gave little or no reaction product in kidney peroxisomes. alpha-keto-glutarate inhibited activity of the enzyme with alpha-OH butyrate as substrate.
使用CeCl3细胞化学方法在戊二醛固定组织的过氧化物酶体中证实了α-羟基酸氧化酶活性。对于肾脏,使用α-羟基丁酸或α-羟基戊酸作为底物。这些底物在肝脏过氧化物酶体中产生的反应产物要少得多。肝脏过氧化物酶体对以乙醇酸为底物的反应更活跃。乙醇酸在肾脏过氧化物酶体中产生的反应产物很少或没有。α-酮戊二酸抑制以α-羟基丁酸为底物的酶的活性。