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普通田鼠(黄毛姬鼠)胸腺中红细胞生成的发生情况。

The occurrence of erythropoiesis in the thymus of the bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus).

作者信息

Kendall M D

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1980;212(2):307-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00233963.

Abstract

The thymus of wild young and adult bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) was examined by histological methods for the presence of developing erythroid cells. Nucleated erythroid cells were observed in 26% of the glands examined by light microscopy and in 69% of the glands examined by electron microscopy. The largest number of developing erythroid cells was observed in the thymus of pregnant females, also showing raised reticulocyte counts (3.1-10.2%). However, erythropoiesis could also be found in breeding and non-breeding, first year and older animals. Erythroid cells were mainly located in the cortex, sometimes in small groups interspersed between lymphoid cells, and also randomly scattered in the cortex. Occasionally, macrocytic erythroid cells were also present. Pyknotic cells were commonly present, and granulopoiesis was frequently observed.

摘要

采用组织学方法检查野生幼年和成年小林姬鼠(Clethrionomys glareolus)的胸腺,以确定是否存在正在发育的红细胞。通过光学显微镜检查,在26%的腺体中观察到有核红细胞,而通过电子显微镜检查,这一比例为69%。在怀孕雌性小林姬鼠的胸腺中观察到数量最多的正在发育的红细胞,其网织红细胞计数也有所升高(3.1%-10.2%)。然而,在繁殖期和非繁殖期的一岁及以上动物中也能发现红细胞生成。红细胞主要位于皮质,有时成小群散布于淋巴细胞之间,也随机散在于皮质中。偶尔也会出现巨红细胞。常见固缩细胞,且经常观察到粒细胞生成。

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