Kaiser W, Trenckmann U
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1980 Jun 1;35(11):454-62.
The history of modern cardiology begins with William Harvey, the history of cardiodiagnostics, however, with William Heberden and the inaugurators of percussion and auscultation. Nearly all methods needed a long initial period, before they stood the test as routine measures. The revision of positive judgments of their value became necessary whereever new methods entered into competition with techniques which proved their value for long years and which apparently could not be renounced. Up to now schemes of thinking remained characteristic for the heart, the historical basis of which was shown in the present paper.
现代心脏病学的历史始于威廉·哈维,而心脏诊断学的历史则始于威廉·赫伯登以及叩诊和听诊的开创者。几乎所有方法在作为常规措施经受住考验之前,都需要很长的初始阶段。每当新方法与那些长期证明了自身价值且显然不可或缺的技术竞争时,就有必要重新审视对其价值的肯定判断。到目前为止,心脏的思维模式仍然具有特点,本文展示了其历史基础。