Köhler W, Kunze M
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1980 Jul 15;35(14):582-7.
Blood cultures in open systems are exposed to an additional danger of contamination, when manifold subcultures are made. The blood tests of 48 patients with suspicion to sepsis were investigated in two parallel series with 6 cultures each. The blood culture flasks of one series were for the first time opened to subculture on the 10th day, those of the second series on the 3rd, 6th and 10th day. The contamination rate which was to be led back to laboratory work was in the first series nearly 1.1% (total contamination rate 2.8%), in the second series nearly 14% (and 15.8%, respectively). For blood cultures closed systems are to be recommended. If with open systems is worked, a subcultivation is to be recommended only after macroscopically visible growth or only on the 10th day.
在开放式系统中进行多次传代培养时,血培养会面临额外的污染风险。对48例疑似败血症患者的血液检测进行了两个平行系列研究,每个系列6次培养。其中一个系列的血培养瓶在第10天首次打开进行传代培养,另一个系列的血培养瓶在第3天、第6天和第10天打开。因实验室操作导致的污染率,第一个系列约为1.1%(总污染率为2.8%),第二个系列约为14%(分别为15.8%)。对于血培养,推荐使用封闭式系统。如果使用开放式系统,仅在肉眼可见生长或仅在第10天才建议进行传代培养。