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招风耳的矫正(作者译)

[Correction of prominent ears (author's transl)].

作者信息

Staindl O

出版信息

HNO. 1980 Jul;28(7):234-40.

PMID:7007300
Abstract

The the last 20 years plastic surgery was increasingly concerned with the correction of prominent ears. It is not possible to exactly define this anomaly, since it is not only subject to certain tangible criteria from a medical point of view, but also to the purely personal, esthetic perception of the patient. In the present publication an attempt is made to make a broad classification of those factors which together result in the impression of too prominent ears. There are basically 3 techniques for correcting this anomaly: 1. simple suture techniques, 2. simple section techniques, 3. combined techniques. The publication deals specifically with one operation-technique. It is basically a modification of the "Stenstroem-Anthelix-plastic;; procedure. This technique is indicated in the case of uncontoured, flatly prominent ears, whereby the correction is achieved by creating an anthelix bulge. An instrument which we developed as well as our dressing technique are described. Finally, the 123 operations which we carried out according to this technique between 1975 and 1979 are critically assessed.

摘要

在过去20年里,整形手术越来越关注招风耳的矫正。由于招风耳不仅从医学角度受到某些确切标准的制约,还受到患者纯粹个人的审美观念的影响,因此不可能对这种异常情况进行精确界定。在本出版物中,我们试图对那些共同导致耳朵显得过于突出的因素进行广泛分类。基本上有三种矫正这种异常情况的技术:1. 简单缝合技术;2. 简单切除技术;3. 联合技术。本出版物专门论述了一种手术技术。它基本上是对“斯滕斯特伦对耳轮整形术”的一种改良。这种技术适用于轮廓不明显、扁平突出的耳朵,通过制造一个对耳轮隆起实现矫正。文中描述了我们开发的一种器械以及我们的包扎技术。最后,对我们在1975年至1979年期间根据这种技术进行的123例手术进行了批判性评估。

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