Mustafa G Y, Gamble H J
J Anat. 1978 Sep;127(Pt 1):141-55.
Trochlear nerves from two human fetuses, and digital nerves from a third, have been examined by electron microscopy. Very marked differences in maturation were found between trochlear nerves of fetuses of ages differing only by 2--3 weeks, and between proximal and distal parts of the same trochlear nerve. Immaturity was reflected in paucity of endoneurial space and collagen and in the rarity, or virtual absence, of endoneurial fibroblasts. Circumstantial evidence of collagen formation by Schwann cells has been presented and discussed.
对取自两名人类胎儿的滑车神经以及取自第三名胎儿的指神经进行了电子显微镜检查。结果发现,仅相差2至3周龄的胎儿的滑车神经之间,以及同一滑车神经的近端和远端之间,在成熟度上存在非常显著的差异。不成熟表现为神经内膜间隙和胶原蛋白稀少,神经内膜成纤维细胞罕见或几乎不存在。文中还提供并讨论了雪旺细胞形成胶原蛋白的间接证据。