Theorell T
Psychother Psychosom. 1980;34(2-3):135-48. doi: 10.1159/000287455.
Recent psychophysiological and epidemiological evidence from both retrospective and prospective research is discussed with regard to relationship between life events and ischemic heart disease. Differences in the perception of and in the physiological reactions to life events in the real life situation of myocardial infarction patients are analyzed with respect to both the individual coping styles, that are learned, and the highly complex underlying hemodynamical mechanisms, that are genetically determined to some extent. It is argued that a more complete understanding of this relationship could form a basis for preventive action.
本文讨论了近期来自回顾性和前瞻性研究的心理生理学及流行病学证据,这些证据涉及生活事件与缺血性心脏病之间的关系。针对心肌梗死患者在现实生活中对生活事件的认知差异以及生理反应差异,从个体习得的应对方式和在一定程度上由基因决定的高度复杂的潜在血液动力学机制两方面进行了分析。有人认为,对这种关系更全面的理解可为预防行动奠定基础。