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胸苷酸饥饿条件下酵母的细胞核形态

Nuclear morphology of yeast under thymidylate starvation.

作者信息

Moens P B, Barclay B J, Little J G

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1981;82(3):333-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00285759.

Abstract

During early meiotic development the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has a characteristic nuclear dense body (NDB). It is shown that the NDB can also be induced in vegetatively growing cells through the inhibition of thymidylate synthetase which causes depletion of the dTMP pool and arrests DNA synthesis. The observations on NDBs and recombination levels suggest that thymidylate-stressed cells may activate parts of the meiotic pathway and, conversely, cells on sporulation medium may sense, among other things, reduced thymidylate levels and respond to the several stimuli by entering the meiotic pathway.

摘要

在减数分裂早期发育过程中,酿酒酵母具有一种特征性的核致密体(NDB)。研究表明,通过抑制胸苷酸合成酶可在营养生长的细胞中诱导产生NDB,这会导致dTMP库的耗竭并阻止DNA合成。对NDB和重组水平的观察表明,胸苷酸应激的细胞可能会激活减数分裂途径的某些部分,反之,处于孢子形成培养基上的细胞可能会感知到,除其他因素外,胸苷酸水平降低,并通过进入减数分裂途径对多种刺激做出反应。

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