Schricker K T
Fortschr Med. 1981 Mar 19;99(11):391-3.
Reviewed are the causes of hemorrhagic shock, pathophysiology of blood loss as well as clinical signs and diagnostic measures. The problematic nature of determination and judgement of blood loss, especially at internal bleeding and during operations is pointed out. Measures for prevention and stanching of bleeding are touched. Blood, blood plasma and colloids (dextran, gelatine and hydroxyethyl starch) for volume replacement and their side effects are discussed briefly.
回顾了失血性休克的病因、失血的病理生理学以及临床症状和诊断措施。指出了确定和判断失血量的问题性质，尤其是在内出血和手术过程中。涉及了预防和止血措施。简要讨论了用于容量替代的血液、血浆和胶体（右旋糖酐、明胶和羟乙基淀粉）及其副作用。
