Parenteau P, Lamontagne Y
Can J Psychiatry. 1981 Apr;26(3):192-5. doi: 10.1177/070674378102600312.
Thought-stopping, a simple behavioural technique, can be of help in the treatment of different ruminative processes such as ruminations, phobias of internal stimuli, smoking the sexual deviations. After reviewing the research data, although they claim that more controlled studies are mandatory, the authors believe that thought-stopping can be beneficial in clinical practice under certain conditions. They advise clinicians to use the technique described by Wolpe and Lazarus and they discourage the use of relaxation prior to thought-stopping. Tape-recorded instructions are not recommended in order to maximize the patient-doctor relationship. Finally, if good results are not obtained after a maximum of six sessions of therapy, other forms of treatment should be considered.
思维阻断法是一种简单的行为技术，在治疗不同的反刍过程中可能会有所帮助，比如反复思考、对内部刺激的恐惧、吸烟及性偏差行为。在回顾研究数据后，尽管作者们声称需要更多对照研究，但他们认为在某些情况下，思维阻断法在临床实践中可能是有益的。他们建议临床医生使用沃尔普和拉扎勒斯所描述的技术，并且不鼓励在思维阻断之前使用放松方法。为了最大限度地增进医患关系，不建议使用录音指令。最后，如果在最多六次治疗后没有取得良好效果，应考虑其他治疗形式。
