Manegold B C
Endoscopy. 1981 May;13(3):104-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1021659.
Early endoscopy in the upper alimentary tract after surgical operations on the stomach reveals multifarious diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities to give decisive help to patients when applied critically and rationally. The possibilities of endoscopy can differentiate between active and arrested bleeding episodes, can induce hemostasis, can diagnose and overcome sutureline insufficiencies, can differentiate the different kinds of stenosis in the lower esophageal junction. It can treat postoperative atony, diagnose perforation at an earlier stage, localize obstructive jaundice, remove intestinal foreign bodies and characterize unexpected postoperative histological findings.
胃手术后对上消化道进行早期内镜检查,若能审慎且合理地应用,可为患者提供多种诊断和治疗手段,从而给予决定性的帮助。内镜检查可区分活动性出血和出血停止情况,能诱导止血,可诊断并解决缝合线缺陷问题,还能鉴别食管下括约肌处不同类型的狭窄。它能治疗术后无张力,更早诊断穿孔,定位梗阻性黄疸,取出肠道异物,并明确意外的术后组织学检查结果。