Browne M S, Nomani M Z
J Am Diet Assoc. 1978 Oct;73(4):411-5.
A group of 427 students on St. Thomas, Virgin Islands was studied to obtain baseline data on some anthropometric measures, biochemical values, food habits, and educational parameters. Body weight was similar for four-to-seven-year-old students. Nine per cent of the sample appeared to be excessively stout. The mean hemoglobin and hematocrit levels exceeded "acceptable" ranges of the Ten-State Nutrition Survey. Differences were noted in the food habits of students in public vs. parochial schools and by birth place. The reasons for the differences were not determined. When comparisons were made with a previous survey of V.I. adolescents, mean intakes of the vegetable-fruit and meat groups were higher. A trend existed between poor academic achievement and low food score. The extent of the contribution of the various factors on the assessed status needs to be appraised.
对美属维尔京群岛圣托马斯岛的427名学生进行了研究,以获取有关一些人体测量指标、生化值、饮食习惯和教育参数的基线数据。4至7岁学生的体重相似。样本中有9%的学生似乎过于肥胖。血红蛋白和血细胞比容的平均水平超过了十州营养调查的“可接受”范围。公立学校与教会学校的学生以及不同出生地的学生在饮食习惯上存在差异。差异的原因尚未确定。与之前对维尔京群岛青少年的调查进行比较时,蔬菜-水果组和肉类组的平均摄入量较高。学业成绩差与食物得分低之间存在一种趋势。需要评估各种因素对评估状况的贡献程度。