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通过暴露于5-氟尿嘧啶获得的“杀手”质粒突变体

["Killer" plasmid mutants obtained by exposure to 5-fluorouracil].

作者信息

Nesterova G F, Semykina L V, Filatov A A

出版信息

Genetika. 1981;17(3):391-8.

PMID:7018998
Abstract

Weak killers were tolerated from a killer strain of type k2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by treatment with 5-fluorouracil. They segregated sensitive clones during vegetative growth with a frequency from 2 to 20 per cent (nonstable killers, Knst mutants). Alteration of killer activity in these mutants is the result of a mutation in the cytoplasmic killer determinant (KIL-k). The mutant form of this determinant, KIL-nst, partially suppresses the wild type determinant. K-nst have the same dsRNA composition as the wild type killer strain. In some mutants the decrease in M dsRNA amount is possible. The segregation of sensitive mitotic clones of these mutants is probably connected with secondary alterations of the KIL-nst determinant.

摘要

通过用5-氟尿嘧啶处理,酿酒酵母k2型杀伤菌株可耐受弱杀伤者。它们在营养生长期间以2%至20%的频率分离出敏感克隆(非稳定杀伤者,Knst突变体)。这些突变体中杀伤活性的改变是细胞质杀伤决定因子(KIL-k)发生突变的结果。该决定因子的突变形式KIL-nst部分抑制野生型决定因子。K-nst与野生型杀伤菌株具有相同的双链RNA组成。在一些突变体中,M双链RNA的量可能会减少。这些突变体敏感有丝分裂克隆的分离可能与KIL-nst决定因子的二次改变有关。

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