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[酵母菌的一种新型拮抗活性及其遗传方式]

[A new type of antagonistic activity of Saccharomycetes yeasts and its mode of inheritance].

作者信息

Zekhnov A M, Soom Ia O, Nesterova G F

出版信息

Genetika. 1989 Aug;25(8):1364-72.

PMID:2684747
Abstract

New type of killer activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was found. About 40% of this yeast strains tested formed growth inhibition zones on the lawn of the sensitive yeast Pachysolen tannophilus (Boldin et Adzet) BKM y-274. As shown by crossing these killers with non-killers and the tetrad analysis of hybrids obtained, 2 killer: 2 non-killer segregation took place, indicating the chromosomal mode of inheritance of the character. Mutants with weak expression of this killer activity were obtained after treating with 5-fluorouracil and cycloheximide.

摘要

发现了酿酒酵母的新型杀伤活性。在所测试的该酵母菌株中,约40% 在敏感酵母嗜单宁管囊酵母(Boldin和Adzet)BKM y - 274的菌苔上形成了生长抑制区。通过将这些杀伤菌株与非杀伤菌株杂交以及对所得杂种进行四分体分析表明,出现了2个杀伤菌株:2个非杀伤菌株的分离,这表明该性状的染色体遗传模式。在用5 - 氟尿嘧啶和环己酰亚胺处理后,获得了这种杀伤活性表达较弱的突变体。

相似文献

1
[A new type of antagonistic activity of Saccharomycetes yeasts and its mode of inheritance].[酵母菌的一种新型拮抗活性及其遗传方式]
Genetika. 1989 Aug;25(8):1364-72.
2
["Killer" plasmid mutants obtained by exposure to 5-fluorouracil].通过暴露于5-氟尿嘧啶获得的“杀手”质粒突变体
Genetika. 1981;17(3):391-8.
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[Cycloheximide-dependent mutants of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae].[酿酒酵母的环己酰亚胺依赖性突变体]
Genetika. 1983 Dec;19(12):1925-33.
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[Nuclear mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae K2 yeasts with decreased killer activity].[酿酒酵母K2酵母杀伤活性降低的核突变体]
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[Fundamental and applied aspects of research on the virus-like plasmids of the yeast Saccharomyces].[酿酒酵母病毒样质粒的基础与应用研究方面]
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[Isolation and characteristics of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains with increased sensitivity to detergents].[对去污剂敏感性增加的酿酒酵母菌株的分离与特性研究]
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[New remote hybrids between Saccharomyces and Schizosaccharomyces].[酿酒酵母和裂殖酵母之间新的远缘杂种]
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The Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene ECM11 is a positive effector of meiosis.酿酒酵母基因ECM11是减数分裂的一个正向效应因子。
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Absence of cell wall chitin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae leads to resistance to Kluyveromyces lactis killer toxin.酿酒酵母中缺乏细胞壁几丁质会导致对乳酸克鲁维酵母杀伤毒素产生抗性。
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