Heinz N, Schröder H F
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(6):950-3.
Triethylenetetramine (TETA) is the only available effective drug for the treatment of patients with Wilson's disease and with simultaneous intolerance to D-penicillamine. In the Ames-test, however both TETA and the structurally similar tetramine BE 6184 are mutagenic. The naturally occurring spermine, a closely related tetramine differing only in one additional methylene group in every carbon chain, shows no mutagenicity. TETA does not exhibit any mutagenic potency in the micronucleus-test.
三亚乙基四胺(TETA)是治疗威尔逊病且同时对D-青霉胺不耐受患者的唯一有效药物。然而,在艾姆斯试验中,TETA和结构相似的四胺BE 6184都具有致突变性。天然存在的精胺是一种密切相关的四胺,每条碳链中仅多一个亚甲基,却无致突变性。TETA在微核试验中未表现出任何致突变能力。