控制点、习得性无助与使用生物反馈控制心率

Locus of control, learned helplessness, and control of heart rate using biofeedback.

作者信息

Logsdon S A, Bourgeois A E, Levenson H

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1978 Oct;42(5):538-44. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4205_16.

Abstract

Subjects were 24 male undergraduate students. False biofeedback was provided to give the impression of success or failure (helplessness) on a preliminary task. Authentic biofeedback was then provided for control of heart rate. Subjects were administered pre- and post-locus of control scales using Levenson's multidimensional scales. A significant relationship between locus of control and success or failure conditions added validity to Levenson's approach. Results and future research are discussed.

摘要

受试者为24名男性本科生。在一项初步任务中提供虚假生物反馈，以营造成功或失败（无助感）的印象。然后提供真实生物反馈以控制心率。使用莱文森多维量表对受试者进行控制源量表的前后测。控制源与成功或失败条件之间的显著关系为莱文森的方法增添了效度。文中讨论了研究结果及未来研究方向。