Ishikawa I, Onouchi Z, Saito Y, Kitada H, Shinoda A, Ushitani K, Tabuchi M, Suzuki M
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1981 Oct;5(5):695-701. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198110000-00018.
Renal cortex visualization and dynamic renal computed tomography (CT) were carried out by bolus injection of contrast medium. In vivo renal cortex visualization showed that renal cortex volume and cortex thickness are both inversely correlated with age. The percentage volumes of cortex and columns of Bertin are correlated inversely in non renal-failure subjects. Percentage volumes of cortex tend toward low values in renal failure and status after renal transplantation. In analyzing dynamic renal CT curves, the corticomedullary junction time is a good index of mild impairment of renal function.
通过静脉注射造影剂进行肾皮质可视化和动态肾计算机断层扫描(CT)。体内肾皮质可视化显示,肾皮质体积和皮质厚度均与年龄呈负相关。在非肾衰竭受试者中,皮质和肾柱的体积百分比呈负相关。在肾衰竭和肾移植后的状态下,皮质的体积百分比趋于低值。在分析动态肾CT曲线时,皮质髓质交界时间是肾功能轻度损害的良好指标。