Equine immunology: an introductory review.

This article attempts to relate some of the more recently accepted concepts of immunology to an understanding of the mechanisms of immunity in the horse. The cellular mechanisms involved in the immune response are outlined, with an indication of their likely role in humoral and cell-mediated immunity. In describing the humoral immune response, the structure and function of the different equine immunoglobulins are reviewed. The significance of humoral and cell-mediated immune responses are considered in relation to actively and passively acquired immunity.