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催眠易感性与对肌电图放松训练的反应。

Hypnotizability and response to EMG relaxation training.

作者信息

Di Scipio W J, Weigand P A

出版信息

Biofeedback Self Regul. 1981 Dec;6(4):493-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00998734.

DOI:10.1007/BF00998734
PMID:7034792
Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Spiegel's Hypnotic Induction profile (HIP) and ability to perform EMG relaxation under conditions of self-induced and audio-assisted biofeedback training. One hundred women volunteered for screening with Spiegel's test for hypnotizability. Thirty students were then selected from the top, middle, and bottom of the HIP scoring distribution for EMG biofeedback training in relaxation. Three treatment trials included baseline, EMG biofeedback with self-induced relaxation, and EMG biofeedback with audio relaxation instructions. Contrary to predictions, high HIPs were not significantly different from low HIPs on any of the treatment measures, although all students showed a training effect. The middle HIPs demonstrated significantly higher levels of EMG activity than the extreme groups.

摘要

本研究考察了斯皮格尔催眠诱导剖面图(HIP)与在自我诱导和音频辅助生物反馈训练条件下进行肌电图放松能力之间的关系。一百名女性自愿接受斯皮格尔催眠易感性测试的筛查。然后从HIP评分分布的顶部、中部和底部挑选出30名学生进行肌电图生物反馈放松训练。三个治疗试验包括基线、自我诱导放松的肌电图生物反馈以及带有音频放松指导的肌电图生物反馈。与预测相反,尽管所有学生都显示出训练效果,但在任何治疗措施上,高HIP组与低HIP组并无显著差异。中等HIP组的肌电图活动水平明显高于极端组。

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Hypnotizability and response to EMG relaxation training.催眠易感性与对肌电图放松训练的反应。
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本文引用的文献

1
Effects of electromyographic feedback on hypnotic susceptibility: more preliminary data.肌电图反馈对催眠易感性的影响:更多初步数据。
J Abnorm Psychol. 1973 Aug;82(1):74-7. doi: 10.1037/h0034853.
2
Hypnosis and biofeedback in the treatment of migraine headache.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1975 Jul;23(3):172-83. doi: 10.1080/00207147508415942.
3
A six-month follow-up of the use of hypnosis and biofeedback procedures in essential hypertension.原发性高血压患者使用催眠和生物反馈疗法的六个月随访
Am J Clin Hypn. 1978 Jan;20(3):184-8. doi: 10.1080/00029157.1978.10403927.