Faber W R, van Joost T, Hausman R, Weenink G H
Br J Dermatol. 1982 May;106(5):511-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1982.tb04552.x.
Seven patients who developed a characteristic pruritic rash in late pregnancy are described. Clinically, the lesions consisted of erythematous urticarial papules and plaques, with vesicles in some cases. The eruption started in the striae on the abdomen and spread over the thighs and in most cases also over the arms and buttocks. Biopsy showed lymphocytic vasculitis with a varying admixture of eosinophils and only minor epidermal changes. Immunofluorescence examination of six cases showed C3 deposition among the dermoepidermal junction in only one case. The lymphocytes, identified by a specific anti-T-cell serum, appeared to be mostly T-cells. The nomenclature of pruritic skin disease in late pregnancy is confusing, but the term 'late prurigo of pregnancy' seems appropriate for this condition.
本文描述了7例在妊娠晚期出现特征性瘙痒性皮疹的患者。临床上,皮损表现为红斑性荨麻疹丘疹和斑块,部分病例有水疱。皮疹始于腹部的膨胀纹,蔓延至大腿,多数情况下也累及手臂和臀部。活检显示淋巴细胞性血管炎,伴有不同程度的嗜酸性粒细胞浸润,仅伴有轻微的表皮改变。6例患者的免疫荧光检查仅1例显示真皮表皮交界处有C3沉积。用特异性抗T细胞血清鉴定的淋巴细胞似乎大多为T细胞。妊娠晚期瘙痒性皮肤病的命名较为混乱,但“妊娠晚期痒疹”这一术语似乎适用于这种情况。