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人B淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的体外放射敏感性

Radiosensitivity of human B-lymphocytic lymphomas in vitro.

作者信息

Johansson L, Carlsson J, Nilsson K

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1982 Apr;41(4):411-20. doi: 10.1080/09553008214550451.

Abstract

The radiosensitivity of four human B-lymphocytic lymphoma cell lines has been studied. For all lines the Do values were in the range 1.3 to 1.8 Gy. None of the survival curves had an appreciable shoulder. The extrapolation numbers varied in the range 1.0 to 1.2. Thus, the cell lines had a low capacity to accumulate sublethal damage. Furthermore, split dose experiments showed that no line had the capacity to repair sublethal damage. Taken together with earlier published experimental and clinical observations the results indicate that the use of an increased number of fractions in radiotherapy of B-lymphocytic lymphomas might be of great benefit to the patients. A schedule with an increased number of fractions will probably be as efficient in killing the tumour cells as previously used schedules but the tolerance of adjacent normal tissue will probably increase.

摘要

对四种人B淋巴细胞淋巴瘤细胞系的放射敏感性进行了研究。所有细胞系的Do值在1.3至1.8 Gy范围内。所有存活曲线均无明显的肩区。外推数在1.0至1.2范围内变化。因此,这些细胞系积累亚致死损伤的能力较低。此外,分次剂量实验表明,没有一个细胞系有修复亚致死损伤的能力。结合早期发表的实验和临床观察结果,这些结果表明,在B淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的放射治疗中增加分次次数可能对患者大有裨益。增加分次次数的方案可能在杀死肿瘤细胞方面与以前使用的方案一样有效,但相邻正常组织的耐受性可能会提高。

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