The mortality from acute appendicitis has been reduced, but the sharp difference in the morbidity and complications associated with perforation demands a policy that will minimize the possibility of delay in operation or failure to diagnose acute appendicitis. The decrease in mortality is largely due to the quality of care within the hospital, and possibly to the less frequent use of cathartics, but not to a decreased incidence of perforation. The suggestion is made that the failure to decrease the incidence of perforation of the appendix may be related to the nature of pediatric practice.
急性阑尾炎的死亡率已经降低,但与穿孔相关的发病率和并发症的显著差异要求制定一项政策,以尽量减少手术延迟或未能诊断出急性阑尾炎的可能性。死亡率的降低很大程度上归因于医院内的护理质量,也可能归因于泻药使用频率的降低,但并非归因于穿孔发生率的降低。有人认为,阑尾穿孔发生率未能降低可能与儿科诊疗的性质有关。