Jupiter J B, Tsai T M, Kleinert H E
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Jan;69(1):1-8.
Three cases are reported in which the microsurgical salvage of parts of traumatic lower extremity amputations associated with degloved proximal skin loss provided sturdy, sensate skin and soft-tissue coverage and thereby preserved functional below-knee amputation levels. In two instances, a free innervated filletted flap was constructed from the foot of the amputated limb, and in the third case, the amputated lower leg was shortened, successfully replanted, and followed later by elective amputation of a foot at the Syme level. At a mean follow-up of 2 years, all three patients are ambulating well in below-knee prostheses.
报告了3例病例,其中对伴有近端皮肤脱套伤的创伤性下肢截肢部分进行显微外科挽救,提供了坚固、有感觉的皮肤和软组织覆盖,从而保留了膝下截肢平面的功能。在2例中,从截肢肢体的足部构建了游离带神经血管蒂的肌皮瓣,在第3例中,缩短了截肢的小腿,成功进行了再植,随后择期在Syme平面行足部截肢。平均随访2年时,所有3例患者使用膝下假肢行走良好。