Accurate diagnosis of the adnexal mass requires knowledge of embryology, anatomy, and physiology. Bimanual pelvic examination remains the primary and most practical means of detecting and evaluating adnexal pathology. Selective use of diagnostic techniques will help determine the nature and extent of involvement. Prompt and specific diagnoses facilitate therapy and improve results.
附件包块的准确诊断需要了解胚胎学、解剖学和生理学知识。双合诊盆腔检查仍然是检测和评估附件病变的主要且最实用的方法。选择性地使用诊断技术将有助于确定受累的性质和范围。及时而明确的诊断有利于治疗并改善预后。