Terz J J, Romero C A, Kay S, Brown P W, Wassum J, King E R, Lawrence W
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1978 Oct;147(4):497-502.
We have concluded from these observations in this pilot study that preoperative radiation therapy does not play a particularly helpful role in the management of patients who have the clinical finding of borderline operable carcinoma of the breast and it does not improve the survival rate. Patients within this category of locally advanced disease must be considered to have systemic metastatic disease at the time of diagnosis, as has previously been stressed by many. For this reason, any therapy directed to the regional area for local control must be combined with some form of systemic therapy if there is to be any hope for an increase in survival time.
从这项初步研究的这些观察结果中我们得出结论,术前放射治疗在患有乳腺交界可手术癌临床症状的患者管理中并未发挥特别有益的作用,也未提高生存率。正如许多人之前所强调的,这类局部晚期疾病的患者在诊断时必须被视为已有系统性转移疾病。因此,如果要想延长生存时间,任何针对局部控制的区域治疗都必须与某种形式的全身治疗相结合。