Hills D L, Morris J G, Rogers Q R
J Nutr. 1982 Feb;112(2):216-22. doi: 10.1093/jn/112.2.216.
The dietary potassium requirements of weaning kittens given basal diets containing either a "normal" (33%) or "high" (68%) level of protein were determined. Potassium as KHCO3 was added to give concentrations of 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4% for the 33% protein diet and 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6% for the 68% protein diet. Excluding the highest concentrations of potassium used, body weight gains within diets were positively and linearly related to potassium concentration. Within both levels of dietary protein, concentration of potassium is plasma was linearly related to dietary potassium; however, for the same dietary potassium concentrations, kittens receiving the high protein diet had lower concentrations of potassium in plasma than kittens given he normal protein diet. Body weight gains were greater for kittens given the 68% protein diets than those receiving the 33% protein diet. The dietary potassium requirements of kittens were estimated as being in the range of 0.3% to 0.5% for 33% and 68% protein diets.
测定了给以含“正常”(33%)或“高”(68%)蛋白质水平的基础日粮的断奶小猫的膳食钾需求量。对于33%蛋白质日粮,添加碳酸氢钾以使其浓度分别为0.1%、0.2%、0.3%和0.4%;对于68%蛋白质日粮,添加碳酸氢钾以使其浓度分别为0.3%、0.4%、0.5%和0.6%。排除所使用的最高钾浓度,日粮内的体重增加与钾浓度呈正线性相关。在两种膳食蛋白质水平内,血浆中的钾浓度与膳食钾呈线性相关;然而,对于相同的膳食钾浓度,接受高蛋白日粮的小猫血浆中的钾浓度低于给予正常蛋白质日粮的小猫。给予68%蛋白质日粮的小猫比接受33%蛋白质日粮的小猫体重增加更大。估计33%和68%蛋白质日粮的小猫膳食钾需求量在0.3%至0.5%范围内。