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心血管状态的临床评估与运动心电图之间缺乏相关性。

Lack of correlation between the clinical assessment of cardiovascular status and exercise electrocardiography.

作者信息

Davidoff R, Diamond T H, Goldman A P, Smith R, Cilliers A J, Myburgh D P

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1982 Apr 10;61(15):542-3.

PMID:7064038
Abstract

One hundred and seventy-one patients who had had a myocardial infarction were evaluated at the Institute for Aviation Medicine, Pretoria. Patients were graded according to the New York City Heart Association classification of cardiac functional capacity and then subjected to exercise electrocardiography. Only 20% of the 74 patients whose exercise electrocardiograms revealed ischaemic heart disease felt that their cardiovascular function was limiting their daily activity. This lack of correlation between the two forms of assessment was highly significant (P less than 0,0001). It is therefore concluded that clinical evaluation of an individual with known ischaemic heart disease may be misleading.

摘要

171名曾患心肌梗死的患者在比勒陀利亚航空医学研究所接受了评估。患者根据纽约心脏协会的心功能能力分级,然后接受运动心电图检查。在运动心电图显示患有缺血性心脏病的74名患者中,只有20%的人觉得他们的心血管功能限制了他们的日常活动。这两种评估形式之间缺乏相关性具有高度显著性(P小于0.0001)。因此得出结论,对已知患有缺血性心脏病的个体进行临床评估可能会产生误导。

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