Dietze F, Laue R, Schulz H J
Z Alternsforsch. 1978;33(1):65-78.
Morphologically first indications of an age-related alteration of pancreatic microscopic structures can be proved an age of fourty. In healthy elderly man functional capacity of exocrine pancreas is lowered. It can be proved by means of pancreatic function tests. Normally the digestive capacity will be sufficient provided a reasonable nourishment. Usually the intestinal absorptive capacity tends to decrease in the elderly. But following delayed intestinal transit of nutritients absorption to a certain degree can occur sufficiently. Considering the nutrition of elderly people recommendations are given.
在40岁时即可在形态学上首次证实胰腺微观结构出现与年龄相关的改变。在健康的老年男性中,外分泌胰腺的功能能力会降低,这可通过胰腺功能测试得到证实。通常情况下,只要营养合理,消化能力就足够。老年人的肠道吸收能力通常会下降。但由于营养物质在肠道中的转运延迟,在一定程度上仍可充分进行吸收。针对老年人的营养问题给出了相关建议。