自发性无色素性虹膜囊肿

Spontaneous nonpigmented iris cyst.

作者信息

Rush J A, Weinstein G W, Meriwether W A

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1982 Feb;100(2):304-5. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1982.01030030306016.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1982.01030030306016

Abstract

A histologically proved nonpigmented iris cyst was seen spontaneously in a 22-year-old woman and was removed 14 years later because it enlarged and compromised her vision. The controversy involving the cause and tissue origin of these cysts is discussed. The late age of manifestation together with the histologic characteristics of this cyst favor a "spontaneous" cause arising from tissue of neuroectodermal origin, eg, the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium. The nonpigmented ciliary epithelium. The clinical characteristics of this disorder and means of treatment are reviewed.

摘要

一名22岁女性眼部自发出现一个经组织学证实的无色素性虹膜囊肿，14年后因囊肿增大影响视力而被摘除。文中讨论了关于这些囊肿的病因及组织起源的争议。该囊肿出现较晚以及其组织学特征提示其病因是源于神经外胚层组织（如无色素睫状上皮）的“自发性”因素。文中还回顾了该病症的临床特征及治疗方法。