Dryden R M, Fleming J C, Quickert M H
Arch Ophthalmol. 1982 Mar;100(3):462-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1982.01030030464018.
Symmetry in severe unilateral ptosis, the jaw-winking syndrome, and ptosis with aberrant third-nerve regeneration is best achieved with bilateral frontalis suspension. However, the levator function needs to be removed in the normal side with unilateral ptosis and bilaterally with the paradoxically innervated levator. Levator transposition to the arcus marginalis is a reversible methods of establishing a complete ptosis. the reversibility of the procedure is demonstrated in the rhesus monkey. The procedure, when combined with frontalis suspension in humans, demonstrates the needed elimination of levator function.
对于严重的单侧上睑下垂、下颌瞬目综合征以及伴有第三神经异常再生的上睑下垂，双侧额肌悬吊术最能实现对称性。然而，对于单侧上睑下垂的正常侧以及双侧提上睑肌反常神经支配的情况，需要去除提上睑肌功能。提上睑肌转位至眶缘是建立完全性上睑下垂的一种可逆方法。该手术的可逆性在恒河猴身上得到了证实。在人类中，该手术与额肌悬吊术联合应用时，显示出需要消除提上睑肌功能。
