Sabin G, Schuster P
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1982 Apr 16;107(15):575-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069979.
The behaviour of blood pressure after pacemaker implantation was investigated in 278 patients in a long-term follow-up. Prospective analysis was done in 151 patients and 127 patients were assessed retrospectively. Pacemaker implants were ventricle triggered demand systems. The observation period was between 18 and 80 months. After implantation lowering of systolic pressures can be expected. Provisional care for overcoming this stage is indicated., In the majority of patients blood pressure rises after 3 to 5 months to pre-implantation values. Drug treatment must consider these changes of blood pressure behaviour. Permanent decrease of systolic blood pressure was observed only in small number (5.8%) of pacemaker patients.
在278例患者中进行了长期随访,以研究起搏器植入后血压的变化情况。对151例患者进行了前瞻性分析,对127例患者进行了回顾性评估。起搏器植入类型为心室触发按需型系统。观察期为18至80个月。植入后可预期收缩压会降低。建议采取临时措施来克服这一阶段。在大多数患者中,血压在3至5个月后会升至植入前水平。药物治疗必须考虑到血压变化情况。仅在少数(5.8%)起搏器患者中观察到收缩压持续下降。