Hypertension. 1982 May-Jun;4(3):415-23. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.4.3.415.
Low patient cooperation erodes many of the proven benefits of antihypertensive therapy. Over the last few years, there have been important advances in our understanding of the nature and management of patient compliance in hypertension and other chronic illness. In this article we review the theoretical foundation of compliance behavior; methods of measuring compliance; established and promising approaches to managing compliance; ethical consideration in measuring, improving, and researching compliance; the current state of implementation of compliance techniques in practice settings; and the efforts to disseminate information on compliance through undergraduate and continuing health professional education programs.
患者配合度低会削弱抗高血压治疗的诸多已证实的益处。在过去几年里,我们对高血压及其他慢性病患者依从性的本质和管理的理解有了重要进展。在本文中,我们回顾了依从行为的理论基础;测量依从性的方法;已确立的和有前景的管理依从性的方法;在测量、改善和研究依从性方面的伦理考量;依从性技术在实际环境中的实施现状;以及通过本科和继续健康专业教育项目传播依从性信息的努力。